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Part 27 Remove # from URL AngularJS

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There are 4 simple steps to remove # from URLs in Angular. 
Step 1 : Enable html5mode routing. To do this inject $locationProvider into config() function in script.js and call html5Mode() method passing true as the argument value. With this change the config function will now look as shown below. 

.config(function ($routeProvider, $locationProvider) {
    $routeProvider
        .when("/home", {
            templateUrl: "Templates/home.html",
            controller: "homeController"
        })
        .when("/courses", {
            templateUrl: "Templates/courses.html",
            controller: "coursesController"
        })
        .when("/students", {
            templateUrl: "Templates/students.html",
            controller: "studentsController"
        })
    $locationProvider.html5Mode(true);
})

Step 2 : In index.html, remove # symbols from all the links. The links in index.html should look as shown below. 

            <
            a 
            href
            ="home"
            >Home</a><a href="courses">Courses</a><a href="students">Students</a>

Step 3 : Include the following URL rewrite rule in web.config. This rewrite rule, rewrites all urls to index.html, except if the request is for a file, or a directory or a Web API request. 

            <
            system.webServer
            >
            <
            rewrite
            >
            <
            rules
            >
            <
            rule 
            name
            ="RewriteRules"
             stopProcessing
            ="true"
            >
            <
            match 
            url
            =".*"
            />
            <
            conditions 
            logicalGrouping
            ="MatchAll"
            >
            <
            add 
            input
            ="{REQUEST_FILENAME}"
             matchType
            ="IsFile"
             negate
            ="true"
            />
            <
            add 
            input
            ="{REQUEST_FILENAME}"
             matchType
            ="IsDirectory"
             negate
            ="true"
            />
            <
            add 
            input
            ="{REQUEST_URI}"
             pattern
            ="^/(api)"
             negate
            ="true"
            />
            </
            conditions
            >
            <
            action 
            type
            ="Rewrite"
             url
            ="/index.html"
            />
            </
            rule
            >
            </
            rules
            >
            </
            rewrite
            >
            </
            system.webServer
            >

Step 4 : Set the base href to the location of your single page application. In the head section of index.html include the following line.

            <
            base 
            href
            ="/"
            />

 

 

原文：http://www.cnblogs.com/gester/p/5494394.html

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