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django-表单之获取表单信息（二）
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urls.py
from django.urls import path
from . import views
urlpatterns = [
path(‘‘,views.index,name="index"),
path(‘register/‘,views.IndexForms.as_view(),name=‘register‘)
]
forms.py
from django import forms
class RegisterForms(forms.Form):
# test=forms.Field(required=False,label=‘测试用‘,initial=‘请输入用户名‘,help_text=‘请输入用户名‘,# label_suffix=‘>>>‘)
choices={
(1,‘男‘),(2,‘女‘),(3,‘保密‘)
}
hobbies=[(1,‘足球‘),(2,‘篮球‘),(3,‘读书‘)]
formats=[
‘%Y-%m-%d‘,
‘%m/%d/%Y‘,
]
year_list=[
1990,1991,1995,2001
]
username=forms.CharField(min_length=4,max_length=10,label=‘用户名‘,
widget=forms.TextInput(attrs={‘class‘:‘custom-forms‘}))
password=forms.CharField(widget=forms.PasswordInput(attrs={‘class‘:‘custom-forms‘}),min_length=4,max_length=8,label=‘输入密码‘)
repassword=forms.CharField(widget=forms.PasswordInput(attrs={‘class‘:‘custom-forms‘}),min_length=4,max_length=8,label=‘确认密码‘)
age=forms.IntegerField(widget=forms.NumberInput(attrs={‘class‘:‘custom-forms‘}),label=‘年龄‘,min_value=18,max_value=120)
gender=forms.ChoiceField(choices=choices,label=‘性别‘,initial=1)
# email=forms.EmailField(widget=forms.EmailInput(attrs={‘class‘:‘custom-forms‘}),label=‘邮箱‘)# phone=forms.CharField(widget=forms.TextInput(attrs={‘class‘:‘custom-forms‘}),max_length=11,label=‘电话‘)
hobby = forms.MultipleChoiceField(label=‘爱好‘, choices=hobbies, widget=forms.CheckboxSelectMultiple)
birthday=forms.DateField(label=‘出生日期‘,input_formats=formats)
introduce=forms.CharField(widget=forms.Textarea(attrs={‘class‘:‘custom-forms‘}),label=‘自我介绍‘)
views.py
from .forms import RegisterForms
from django.views import View
from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.shortcuts import render
class IndexForms(View):
def get(self,request):
forms =RegisterForms()
return render(request,‘index.html‘,{‘forms‘:forms})
def post(self,request):
forms =RegisterForms(request.POST)
if forms.is_valid():
username=forms.cleaned_data.get(‘username‘)
password = forms.cleaned_data.get(‘password‘)
repassword = forms.cleaned_data.get(‘repassword‘)
age = forms.cleaned_data.get(‘age‘)
gender = forms.cleaned_data.get(‘gender‘)
hobby = forms.cleaned_data.get(‘hobby‘)
birthday = forms.cleaned_data.get(‘birthday‘)
introduce = forms.cleaned_data.get(‘introduce‘)
# print([username,password,repassword,birthday,age,gender,hobby,introduce])
context={
‘datalist‘:{
‘username‘:username,
‘password‘:password,
‘repassword‘:repassword,
‘age‘: age,
‘gender‘: gender,
‘hobby‘: hobby,
‘birthday‘:birthday,
‘introduce‘:introduce,
}
}
return render(request,‘home.html‘,context=context)
else:
return HttpResponse(‘Sorry‘)
index.html
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>{{title}}</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href={% static ‘css/index.css‘ %}> </head> <body> <div class="content"> <!--<h1>这是主界面</h1>--> <form action="" method="post"> <table> <!--as_p,as_ul--> {{forms.as_table}} <tr> <td><input type="submit" value="submit" name="submit"></td> </tr> </table> </form> <!--{% block content %}--> <!--{% endblock %}--> </div> </body> </html>
home.html
<!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, user-scalable=no, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge"> <title>Document</title> </head> <body> {% for k,v in datalist.items%} <h1>{{k}}---{{v}}</h1> {% endfor %} </body> </html>
index界面：
输入相应信息，点击提交，信息会传到home界面，并显示
原文：https://www.cnblogs.com/xiximayou/p/11761054.html
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