Oracle 学习之RAC(三) Grid Infrastructure 安装
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互联网集市收集整理的这篇技术教程文章主要介绍了Oracle 学习之RAC(三) Grid Infrastructure 安装，小编现在分享给大家，供广大互联网技能从业者学习和参考。文章包含27813字，纯文字阅读大概需要40分钟。
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将Grid Infrastructure安装包上传到服务器，并解压
unzip p10404530_112030_Linux-x86-64_3of7.zip -d /database/
2. 更改/database所属组
[root@11grac1 database]# chown grid.oinstall -R /database/ [root@11grac1 database]# su - grid 11grac1-> cd /database/grid/ 11grac1-> ls doc install readme.html response rpm runcluvfy.sh runInstaller sshsetup stage welcome.html
3.运行./runcluvfy.sh脚本，检查环境是否满足安装grid的条件
./runcluvfy.sh stage -pre crsinst -n 11grac1,11grac2 -fixup -verbose
检查运行结果，发现failed项，需要逐一解决。
11grac1-> ./runcluvfy.sh stage -pre crsinst -n 11grac1,11grac2 -fixup -verbose Performing pre-checks for cluster services setup Checking node reachability... Check: Node reachability from node "11grac1" Destination Node Reachable? ------------------------------------ ------------------------ 11grac2 yes 11grac1 yes Result: Node reachability check passed from node "11grac1" Checking user equivalence... Check: User equivalence for user "grid" Node Name Status ------------------------------------ ------------------------ 11grac2 passed 11grac1 passed Result: User equivalence check passed for user "grid" Checking node connectivity... Checking hosts config file... Node Name Status ------------------------------------ ------------------------ 11grac2 passed 11grac1 passed Verification of the hosts config file successful Interface information for node "11grac2" Name IP Address Subnet Gateway Def. Gateway HW Address MTU ------ --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- ----------------- ------ eth0 192.168.199.11 192.168.199.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.199.1 00:0C:29:5A:86:53 1500 eth1 192.168.10.11 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.199.1 00:0C:29:5A:86:5D 1500 Interface information for node "11grac1" Name IP Address Subnet Gateway Def. Gateway HW Address MTU ------ --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- ----------------- ------ eth0 192.168.199.10 192.168.199.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.199.1 00:0C:29:53:75:BC 1500 eth1 192.168.10.10 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.199.1 00:0C:29:53:75:C6 1500 Check: Node connectivity of subnet "192.168.199.0" Source Destination Connected? ------------------------------ ------------------------------ ---------------- 11grac2[192.168.199.11] 11grac1[192.168.199.10] yes Result: Node connectivity passed for subnet "192.168.199.0" with node(s) 11grac2,11grac1 Check: TCP connectivity of subnet "192.168.199.0" Source Destination Connected? ------------------------------ ------------------------------ ---------------- 11grac1:192.168.199.10 11grac2:192.168.199.11 passed Result: TCP connectivity check passed for subnet "192.168.199.0" Check: Node connectivity of subnet "192.168.10.0" Source Destination Connected? ------------------------------ ------------------------------ ---------------- 11grac2[192.168.10.11] 11grac1[192.168.10.10] yes Result: Node connectivity passed for subnet "192.168.10.0" with node(s) 11grac2,11grac1 Check: TCP connectivity of subnet "192.168.10.0" Source Destination Connected? ------------------------------ ------------------------------ ---------------- 11grac1:192.168.10.10 11grac2:192.168.10.11 passed Result: TCP connectivity check passed for subnet "192.168.10.0" Interfaces found on subnet "192.168.199.0" that are likely candidates for VIP are: 11grac2 eth0:192.168.199.11 11grac1 eth0:192.168.199.10 Interfaces found on subnet "192.168.10.0" that are likely candidates for a private interconnect are: 11grac2 eth1:192.168.10.11 11grac1 eth1:192.168.10.10 Checking subnet mask consistency... Subnet mask consistency check passed for subnet "192.168.199.0". Subnet mask consistency check passed for subnet "192.168.10.0". Subnet mask consistency check passed. Result: Node connectivity check passed Checking multicast communication... Checking subnet "192.168.199.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0"... Check of subnet "192.168.199.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0" passed. Checking subnet "192.168.10.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0"... Check of subnet "192.168.10.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0" passed. Check of multicast communication passed. Checking ASMLib configuration. Node Name Status ------------------------------------ ------------------------ 11grac2 passed 11grac1 passed Result: Check for ASMLib configuration passed. Check: Total memory Node Name Available Required Status ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- 11grac2 1.9535GB (2048424.0KB) 1.5GB (1572864.0KB) passed 11grac1 1.9535GB (2048424.0KB) 1.5GB (1572864.0KB) passed Result: Total memory check passed Check: Available memory Node Name Available Required Status ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- 11grac2 1.7258GB (1809616.0KB) 50MB (51200.0KB) passed 11grac1 1.6177GB (1696252.0KB) 50MB (51200.0KB) passed Result: Available memory check passed Check: Swap space Node Name Available Required Status ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- 11grac2 1.9531GB (2047996.0KB) 2.9303GB (3072636.0KB) failed 11grac1 1.9531GB (2047996.0KB) 2.9303GB (3072636.0KB) failed Result: Swap space check failed Check: Free disk space for "11grac2:/tmp" Path Node Name Mount point Available Required Status ---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ /tmp 11grac2 / 14.2822GB 1GB passed Result: Free disk space check passed for "11grac2:/tmp" Check: Free disk space for "11grac1:/tmp" Path Node Name Mount point Available Required Status ---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ /tmp 11grac1 / 12.2295GB 1GB passed Result: Free disk space check passed for "11grac1:/tmp" Check: User existence for "grid" Node Name Status Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ 11grac2 passed exists(1100) 11grac1 passed exists(1100) Checking for multiple users with UID value 1100 Result: Check for multiple users with UID value 1100 passed Result: User existence check passed for "grid" Check: Group existence for "oinstall" Node Name Status Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ 11grac2 passed exists 11grac1 passed exists Result: Group existence check passed for "oinstall" Check: Group existence for "dba" Node Name Status Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ 11grac2 passed exists 11grac1 passed exists Result: Group existence check passed for "dba" Check: Membership of user "grid" in group "oinstall" [as Primary] Node Name User Exists Group Exists User in Group Primary Status ---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ 11grac2 yes yes yes yes passed 11grac1 yes yes yes yes passed Result: Membership check for user "grid" in group "oinstall" [as Primary] passed Check: Membership of user "grid" in group "dba" Node Name User Exists Group Exists User in Group Status ---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ---------------- 11grac2 yes yes yes passed 11grac1 yes yes yes passed Result: Membership check for user "grid" in group "dba" passed Check: Run level Node Name run level Required Status ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- 11grac2 5 3,5 passed 11grac1 5 3,5 passed Result: Run level check passed Check: Hard limits for "maximum open file descriptors" Node Name Type Available Required Status ---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ---------------- 11grac2 hard 65536 65536 passed 11grac1 hard 65536 65536 passed Result: Hard limits check passed for "maximum open file descriptors" Check: Soft limits for "maximum open file descriptors" Node Name Type Available Required Status ---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ---------------- 11grac2 soft 1024 1024 passed 11grac1 soft 1024 1024 passed Result: Soft limits check passed for "maximum open file descriptors" Check: Hard limits for "maximum user processes" Node Name Type Available Required Status ---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ---------------- 11grac2 hard 16384 16384 passed 11grac1 hard 16384 16384 passed Result: Hard limits check passed for "maximum user processes" Check: Soft limits for "maximum user processes" Node Name Type Available Required Status ---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ---------------- 11grac2 soft 2047 2047 passed 11grac1 soft 2047 2047 passed Result: Soft limits check passed for "maximum user processes" Check: System architecture Node Name Available Required Status ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- 11grac2 x86_64 x86_64 passed 11grac1 x86_64 x86_64 passed Result: System architecture check passed Check: Kernel version Node Name Available Required Status ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- 11grac2 2.6.39-400.17.1.el6uek.x86_64 2.6.32 passed 11grac1 2.6.39-400.17.1.el6uek.x86_64 2.6.32 passed Result: Kernel version check passed Check: Kernel parameter for "semmsl" Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment ---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ 11grac2 250 250 250 passed 11grac1 250 250 250 passed Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "semmsl" Check: Kernel parameter for "semmns" Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment ---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ 11grac2 32000 32000 32000 passed 11grac1 32000 32000 32000 passed Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "semmns" Check: Kernel parameter for "semopm" Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment ---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ 11grac2 100 100 100 passed 11grac1 100 100 100 passed Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "semopm" Check: Kernel parameter for "semmni" Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment ---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ 11grac2 128 128 128 passed 11grac1 128 128 128 passed Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "semmni" Check: Kernel parameter for "shmmax" Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment ---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ 11grac2 1054472192 1054472192 1048793088 passed 11grac1 1054472192 1054472192 1048793088 passed Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "shmmax" Check: Kernel parameter for "shmmni" Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment ---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ 11grac2 4096 4096 4096 passed 11grac1 4096 4096 4096 passed Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "shmmni" Check: Kernel parameter for "shmall" Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment ---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ 11grac2 2097152 2097152 2097152 passed 11grac1 2097152 2097152 2097152 passed Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "shmall" Check: Kernel parameter for "file-max" Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment ---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ 11grac2 6815744 6815744 6815744 passed 11grac1 6815744 6815744 6815744 passed Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "file-max" Check: Kernel parameter for "ip_local_port_range" Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment ---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ 11grac2 between 9000.0 & 65500.0 between 9000.0 & 65500.0 between 9000.0 & 65500.0 passed 11grac1 between 9000.0 & 65500.0 between 9000.0 & 65500.0 between 9000.0 & 65500.0 passed Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "ip_local_port_range" Check: Kernel parameter for "rmem_default" Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment ---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ 11grac2 262144 262144 262144 passed 11grac1 262144 262144 262144 passed Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "rmem_default" Check: Kernel parameter for "rmem_max" Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment ---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ 11grac2 4194304 4194304 4194304 passed 11grac1 4194304 4194304 4194304 passed Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "rmem_max" Check: Kernel parameter for "wmem_default" Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment ---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ 11grac2 262144 262144 262144 passed 11grac1 262144 262144 262144 passed Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "wmem_default" Check: Kernel parameter for "wmem_max" Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment ---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ 11grac2 1048586 1048586 1048576 passed 11grac1 1048586 1048586 1048576 passed Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "wmem_max" Check: Kernel parameter for "aio-max-nr" Node Name Current Configured Required Status Comment ---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ 11grac2 1048576 1048576 1048576 passed 11grac1 1048576 1048576 1048576 passed Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "aio-max-nr" Check: Package existence for "binutils" Node Name Available Required Status ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- 11grac2 binutils-2.20.51.0.2-5.36.el6 binutils-2.20.51.0.2 passed 11grac1 binutils-2.20.51.0.2-5.36.el6 binutils-2.20.51.0.2 passed Result: Package existence check passed for "binutils" Check: Package existence for "compat-libcap1" Node Name Available Required Status ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- 11grac2 missing compat-libcap1-1.10 failed 11grac1 missing compat-libcap1-1.10 failed Result: Package existence check failed for "compat-libcap1" Check: Package existence for "compat-libstdc++-33(x86_64)" Node Name Available Required Status ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- 11grac2 missing compat-libstdc++-33(x86_64)-3.2.3 failed 11grac1 missing compat-libstdc++-33(x86_64)-3.2.3 failed Result: Package existence check failed for "compat-libstdc++-33(x86_64)" Check: Package existence for "libgcc(x86_64)" Node Name Available Required Status ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- 11grac2 libgcc(x86_64)-4.4.7-3.el6 libgcc(x86_64)-4.4.4 passed 11grac1 libgcc(x86_64)-4.4.7-3.el6 libgcc(x86_64)-4.4.4 passed Result: Package existence check passed for "libgcc(x86_64)" Check: Package existence for "libstdc++(x86_64)" Node Name Available Required Status ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- 11grac2 libstdc++(x86_64)-4.4.7-3.el6 libstdc++(x86_64)-4.4.4 passed 11grac1 libstdc++(x86_64)-4.4.7-3.el6 libstdc++(x86_64)-4.4.4 passed Result: Package existence check passed for "libstdc++(x86_64)" Check: Package existence for "libstdc++-devel(x86_64)" Node Name Available Required Status ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- 11grac2 missing libstdc++-devel(x86_64)-4.4.4 failed 11grac1 missing libstdc++-devel(x86_64)-4.4.4 failed Result: Package existence check failed for "libstdc++-devel(x86_64)" Check: Package existence for "sysstat" Node Name Available Required Status ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- 11grac2 sysstat-9.0.4-20.el6 sysstat-9.0.4 passed 11grac1 sysstat-9.0.4-20.el6 sysstat-9.0.4 passed Result: Package existence check passed for "sysstat" Check: Package existence for "gcc" Node Name Available Required Status ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- 11grac2 missing gcc-4.4.4 failed 11grac1 missing gcc-4.4.4 failed Result: Package existence check failed for "gcc" Check: Package existence for "gcc-c++" Node Name Available Required Status ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- 11grac2 missing gcc-c++-4.4.4 failed 11grac1 missing gcc-c++-4.4.4 failed Result: Package existence check failed for "gcc-c++" Check: Package existence for "ksh" Node Name Available Required Status ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- 11grac2 missing ksh-20100621 failed 11grac1 missing ksh-20100621 failed Result: Package existence check failed for "ksh" Check: Package existence for "make" Node Name Available Required Status ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- 11grac2 make-3.81-20.el6 make-3.81 passed 11grac1 make-3.81-20.el6 make-3.81 passed Result: Package existence check passed for "make" Check: Package existence for "glibc(x86_64)" Node Name Available Required Status ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- 11grac2 glibc(x86_64)-2.12-1.107.el6 glibc(x86_64)-2.12 passed 11grac1 glibc(x86_64)-2.12-1.107.el6 glibc(x86_64)-2.12 passed Result: Package existence check passed for "glibc(x86_64)" Check: Package existence for "glibc-devel(x86_64)" Node Name Available Required Status ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- 11grac2 missing glibc-devel(x86_64)-2.12 failed 11grac1 missing glibc-devel(x86_64)-2.12 failed Result: Package existence check failed for "glibc-devel(x86_64)" Check: Package existence for "libaio(x86_64)" Node Name Available Required Status ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- 11grac2 libaio(x86_64)-0.3.107-10.el6 libaio(x86_64)-0.3.107 passed 11grac1 libaio(x86_64)-0.3.107-10.el6 libaio(x86_64)-0.3.107 passed Result: Package existence check passed for "libaio(x86_64)" Check: Package existence for "libaio-devel(x86_64)" Node Name Available Required Status ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- 11grac2 missing libaio-devel(x86_64)-0.3.107 failed 11grac1 missing libaio-devel(x86_64)-0.3.107 failed Result: Package existence check failed for "libaio-devel(x86_64)" Checking for multiple users with UID value 0 Result: Check for multiple users with UID value 0 passed Check: Current group ID Result: Current group ID check passed Starting check for consistency of primary group of root user Node Name Status ------------------------------------ ------------------------ 11grac2 passed 11grac1 passed Check for consistency of root user‘s primary group passed Starting Clock synchronization checks using Network Time Protocol(NTP)... NTP Configuration file check started... Network Time Protocol(NTP) configuration file not found on any of the nodes. Oracle Cluster Time Synchronization Service(CTSS) can be used instead of NTP for time synchronization on the cluster nodes No NTP Daemons or Services were found to be running Result: Clock synchronization check using Network Time Protocol(NTP) passed Checking Core file name pattern consistency... Core file name pattern consistency check passed. Checking to make sure user "grid" is not in "root" group Node Name Status Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ 11grac2 passed does not exist 11grac1 passed does not exist Result: User "grid" is not part of "root" group. Check passed Check default user file creation mask Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- 11grac2 0022 0022 passed 11grac1 0022 0022 passed Result: Default user file creation mask check passed Checking consistency of file "/etc/resolv.conf" across nodes Checking the file "/etc/resolv.conf" to make sure only one of domain and search entries is defined File "/etc/resolv.conf" does not have both domain and search entries defined Checking if domain entry in file "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across the nodes... domain entry in file "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across nodes Checking if search entry in file "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across the nodes... search entry in file "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across nodes Checking file "/etc/resolv.conf" to make sure that only one search entry is defined All nodes have one search entry defined in file "/etc/resolv.conf" Checking all nodes to make sure that search entry is "localdomain.com" as found on node "11grac2" All nodes of the cluster have same value for ‘search‘ Checking DNS response time for an unreachable node Node Name Status ------------------------------------ ------------------------ 11grac2 failed 11grac1 failed PRVF-5637 : DNS response time could not be checked on following nodes: 11grac2,11grac1 File "/etc/resolv.conf" is not consistent across nodes Check: Time zone consistency Result: Time zone consistency check passed Pre-check for cluster services setup was unsuccessful on all the nodes.
以上主要是安装包遗漏，安装rpm包。
因为rpm安装过程中有依赖关系，手工安装非常麻烦，先配置一个本地yum源。过程如下
4. 配置本地yum源
4.1 将光盘挂载
4.2 配置yum
[root@11grac1 OL6.4 x86_64 Disc 1 20130225]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/ [root@11grac1 yum.repos.d]# ls packagekit-media.repo public-yum-ol6.repo [root@11grac1 yum.repos.d]# mkdir back [root@11grac1 yum.repos.d]# mv p* back/ [root@11grac1 yum.repos.d]# vi local.repo #添加如下内容 [local_server] name=Thisis a local repo baseurl=file:///media/"OL6.4 x86_64 Disc 1 20130225" #光盘路径，根据实际情况修改 enabled=1 gpgcheck=0
4.3 安装依赖包（根据各自系统需要，没有的再安装）
yum install compat-libcap1-1.10 yum install compat-libstdc++-33 yum install libstdc++-devel yum install gcc yum install gcc-c++ yum install ksh-20100621 yum install libaio-devel
5. 再次检查，唯有DNS检查项不通过
Checking DNS response time for an unreachable node Node Name Status ------------------------------------ ------------------------ 11grac3 failed 11grac2 failed 11grac1 failed PRVF-5637 : DNS response time could not be checked on following nodes: 11grac3,11grac2,11grac1
但是使用nslookup，每个节点都是通的。我们先不管此项报错。
继续安装grid Infrastructure。
6. 安装，以grid用户
11grac1-> ./runInstaller
选择Skip software updates
Next
选择Install and Configure Oracle Grid Infrastructure for a Cluster
Next
选择Advanced Installtion
Next
Selected Languages:English
Next
650) this.width=650;" src="/upload/getfiles/default/2022/11/10/20221110081715848.jpg" title="grid_install01.PNG" />将Configure GNS选择去掉，填入Cluster Name和SCAN Name
650) this.width=650;" src="/upload/getfiles/default/2022/11/10/20221110081716292.jpg" title="grid_install02.PNG" />单击Add按钮，添加其他节点
650) this.width=650;" src="/upload/getfiles/default/2022/11/10/20221110081716738.jpg" title="grid_install03.PNG" />单击OK，单击Next
650) this.width=650;" src="/upload/getfiles/default/2022/11/10/20221110081717072.jpg" title="grid_install04.PNG" />选择对应的网口，点击Next
650) this.width=650;" src="/upload/getfiles/default/2022/11/10/20221110081717397.jpg" title="grid_install05.PNG" />选择ASM，点击Next
650) this.width=650;" src="/upload/getfiles/default/2022/11/10/20221110081717904.jpg" title="grid_install06.PNG" />填写磁盘组名称，选择数据冗余为External，磁盘选择OCR01、OCR02、OCR03. 点击Next
650) this.width=650;" src="/upload/getfiles/default/2022/11/10/20221110081718357.jpg" title="grid_install07.PNG" />为ASM实例的sys和asmsnmp用户设置密码Ora600asm
点击Next
650) this.width=650;" src="/upload/getfiles/default/2022/11/10/20221110081718797.jpg" title="grid_install08.PNG" />点击Next
650) this.width=650;" src="/upload/getfiles/default/2022/11/10/20221110081719197.jpg" title="grid_install09.PNG" />选择用户组，点击Next
650) this.width=650;" src="/upload/getfiles/default/2022/11/10/20221110081719639.jpg" title="grid_install10.PNG" />注意：这两个目录不能有父子包含关系
650) this.width=650;" src="/upload/getfiles/default/2022/11/10/20221110081719975.jpg" title="grid_install11.PNG" />点击Next，安装程序会做必要条件的检查
650) this.width=650;" src="/upload/getfiles/default/2022/11/10/20221110081720716.jpg" title="grid_install12.PNG" />cvuqdisk包没有安装，我们找到grid的安装目录下的rpm文件夹
[root@11grac1 rpm]# pwd /database/grid/rpm [root@11grac1 rpm]# rpm -ivh cvuqdisk-1.0.9-1.rpm Preparing... ########################################### [100%] Using default group oinstall to install package 1:cvuqdisk ########################################### [100%]
其他节点也需要安装。
点击Check Again
650) this.width=650;" src="/upload/getfiles/default/2022/11/10/20221110081721207.jpg" title="grid_install13.PNG" />勾选Ignore ALL，点击Next
650) this.width=650;" src="/upload/getfiles/default/2022/11/10/20221110081721590.jpg" title="grid_install14.PNG" />运行如上两个脚本，先在本地运行，成功后，其他节点可以并发运行
[root@11grac1 database]# /u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh Changing permissions of /u01/app/oraInventory. Adding read,write permissions for group. Removing read,write,execute permissions for world. Changing groupname of /u01/app/oraInventory to oinstall. The execution of the script is complete. [root@11grac1 database]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/root.sh Performing root user operation for Oracle 11g The following environment variables are set as: ORACLE_OWNER= grid ORACLE_HOME= /u01/app/11.2.0/grid Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]: Copying dbhome to /usr/local/bin ... Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin ... Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin ... Creating /etc/oratab file... Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created Finished running generic part of root script. Now product-specific root actions will be performed. Using configuration parameter file: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params Creating trace directory User ignored Prerequisites during installation OLR initialization - successful root wallet root wallet cert root cert export peer wallet profile reader wallet pa wallet peer wallet keys pa wallet keys peer cert request pa cert request peer cert pa cert peer root cert TP profile reader root cert TP pa root cert TP peer pa cert TP pa peer cert TP profile reader pa cert TP profile reader peer cert TP peer user cert pa user cert Adding Clusterware entries to upstart CRS-2672: Attempting to start ‘ora.mdnsd‘ on ‘11grac1‘ CRS-2676: Start of ‘ora.mdnsd‘ on ‘11grac1‘ succeeded CRS-2672: Attempting to start ‘ora.gpnpd‘ on ‘11grac1‘ CRS-2676: Start of ‘ora.gpnpd‘ on ‘11grac1‘ succeeded CRS-2672: Attempting to start ‘ora.cssdmonitor‘ on ‘11grac1‘ CRS-2672: Attempting to start ‘ora.gipcd‘ on ‘11grac1‘ CRS-2676: Start of ‘ora.cssdmonitor‘ on ‘11grac1‘ succeeded CRS-2676: Start of ‘ora.gipcd‘ on ‘11grac1‘ succeeded CRS-2672: Attempting to start ‘ora.cssd‘ on ‘11grac1‘ CRS-2672: Attempting to start ‘ora.diskmon‘ on ‘11grac1‘ CRS-2676: Start of ‘ora.diskmon‘ on ‘11grac1‘ succeeded CRS-2676: Start of ‘ora.cssd‘ on ‘11grac1‘ succeeded ASM created and started successfully. Disk Group GRIDDT created successfully. clscfg: -install mode specified Successfully accumulated necessary OCR keys. Creating OCR keys for user ‘root‘, privgrp ‘root‘.. Operation successful. CRS-4256: Updating the profile Successful addition of voting disk 50ca588842534f05bf6d47070069a72e. Successfully replaced voting disk group with +GRIDDT. CRS-4256: Updating the profile CRS-4266: Voting file(s) successfully replaced ## STATE File Universal Id File Name Disk group -- ----- ----------------- --------- --------- 1. ONLINE 50ca588842534f05bf6d47070069a72e (ORCL:OCR03) [GRIDDT] Located 1 voting disk(s). CRS-2672: Attempting to start ‘ora.asm‘ on ‘11grac1‘ CRS-2676: Start of ‘ora.asm‘ on ‘11grac1‘ succeeded CRS-2672: Attempting to start ‘ora.GRIDDT.dg‘ on ‘11grac1‘ CRS-2676: Start of ‘ora.GRIDDT.dg‘ on ‘11grac1‘ succeeded Configure Oracle Grid Infrastructure for a Cluster ... succeeded
其他节点也运行这两个脚本，如果都成功，
点击OK按钮，
650) this.width=650;" src="/upload/getfiles/default/2022/11/10/20221110081722089.jpg" title="grid_install15.PNG" />那么grid就安装完毕啦~
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