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oracle-11.2.0.4静默安装----RedHat7.5

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Successfully　Setup　software.
另开个终端，使用root账户按顺序执行上面的两个脚本 [root@henry ~]# /data/u01/app/oracle/inventory/orainstRoot.sh Changing permissions of /data/u01/app/oracle/inventory. Adding read,write permissions for group. Removing read,write,execute permissions for world. Changing groupname of /data/u01/app/oracle/inventory to oinstall. The execution of the script is complete. [root@henry ~]# /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/root.sh Check /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/install/root_henry_2019-10-28_14-36-30.log for the output of root script

10. 编辑静默建库应答文件dbca.rsp

复制建库应答文件dbca.rsp到oracle家目录下
[oracle@henry database]$ cp response/dbca.rsp /home/oracle/

[oracle@henry database]$ vim /home/oracle/dbca.rsp
GDBNAME = "PROD1"
SID = "PROD1"
SYSPASSWORD = "oracle"
SYSTEMPASSWORD = "oracle"
DATAFILEDESTINATION =/data/u01/app/oracle/oradata
RECOVERYAREADESTINATION=/data/u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area
CHARACTERSET = "AL32UTF8"
DATABASETYPE = "OLTP"
TOTALMEMORY = "2048"

11.执行静默建库

[oracle@henry ~]$ dbca -silent -responseFile /home/oracle/dbca.rsp 
Copying database files
1% complete
3% complete
37% complete
Creating and starting Oracle instance
40% complete
45% complete
50% complete
55% complete
56% complete
57% complete
60% complete
62% complete
Completing Database Creation
66% complete
70% complete
73% complete
85% complete
96% complete
100% complete
Look at the log file "/data/u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/dbca/PROD1/PROD1.log" for further details.

11. 上传并安装rlwrap包，root用户安装

安装readline-devel包
[root@henry ~]# yum install -y readline*

解压并安装rlwrap
[root@henry ~]# tar -zxvf 12-rlwrap-0.37.tar.gz
[root@henry ~]# cd rlwrap-0.37/
[root@henry rlwrap-0.37]# ls
aclocal.m4  AUTHORS  BUGS  ChangeLog  completions  config.h.in  configure  configure.ac  COPYING  doc  filters  INSTALL  Makefile.am  Makefile.in  NEWS  PLEA  README  src  test  TODO  tools
[root@henry rlwrap-0.37]# ./configure 
[root@henry rlwrap-0.37]# make&&make install

12. 配置监听，将配置监听的应答文件netca.rsp复制oracle用户的家目录下，不用做修改

[oracle@henry response]$ pwd
/data/soft/database/response
[oracle@henry response]$ cp netca.rsp /home/oracle/
[oracle@henry response]$ netca -silent -responseFile /home/oracle/netca.rsp 

Parsing command line arguments:
    Parameter "silent" = true
    Parameter "responsefile" = /home/oracle/netca.rsp
Done parsing command line arguments.
Oracle Net Services Configuration:
Profile configuration complete.
Oracle Net Listener Startup:
    Running Listener Control: 
      /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/lsnrctl start LISTENER
    Listener Control complete.
    Listener started successfully.
Listener configuration complete.
Oracle Net Services configuration successful. The exit code is 0
在/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/目录下会新增listener.ora 和sqlnet.ora两个文件
[oracle@henry response]$ cd /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/
[oracle@henry admin]$ ls
listener.ora  samples  shrept.lst  sqlnet.ora

[oracle@henry admin]$ cat listener.ora 
# listener.ora Network Configuration File: /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.

LISTENER =　　　　　　　　　　　　====>这个字符串就是监听名
  (DESCRIPTION_LIST =
    (DESCRIPTION =
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521))
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = henry)(PORT = 1521))
    )
  )

ADR_BASE_LISTENER = /data/u01/app/oracle

这是个动态监听，监听创建后就已启动。启动，停止，查看监听状态。

查看监听状态 (lsnrctl status listen_name)，因监听名是默认的LISTENER，所以可省略，若有多个监听，则需要指定监听名查看指定的监听状态
[oracle@henry ~]$ lsnrctl status

LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production on 29-OCT-2019 09:57:37

Copyright (c) 1991, 2013, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias                     LISTENER
Version                   TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production
Start Date                29-OCT-2019 09:29:29
Uptime                    0 days 0 hr. 28 min. 8 sec
Trace Level               off
Security                  ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP                      OFF
Listener Parameter File   /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File         /data/u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/henry/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=henry)(PORT=1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "PROD1" has 1 instance(s).
  Instance "PROD1", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "PROD1XDB" has 1 instance(s).
  Instance "PROD1", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully

停止监听（lsnrctl stop listen_name）
[oracle@henry ~]$ lsnrctl stop

LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production on 29-OCT-2019 10:00:10

Copyright (c) 1991, 2013, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
The command completed successfully

启动监听（lsnrctl start listen_name）
[oracle@henry ~]$ lsnrctl start

LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production on 29-OCT-2019 10:00:46

Copyright (c) 1991, 2013, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Starting /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/tnslsnr: please wait...

TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production
System parameter file is /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Log messages written to /data/u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/henry/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=henry)(PORT=1521)))

Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias                     LISTENER
Version                   TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production
Start Date                29-OCT-2019 10:00:46
Uptime                    0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 0 sec
Trace Level               off
Security                  ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP                      OFF
Listener Parameter File   /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File         /data/u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/henry/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=henry)(PORT=1521)))
The listener supports no services
The command completed successfully

13. 登入数据库

[oracle@henry ~]$ sqlplus /nolog

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Tue Oct 29 10:13:50 2019

Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

SQL> conn / as sysdba
Connected.
SQL> show user;
USER is "SYS"

SQL> show parameter db_name;

NAME				     TYPE		    VALUE
------------------------------------ ---------------------- ------------------------------
db_name 			     string		    PROD1

SQL> select status from v$instance;

STATUS
------------------------
OPEN

oracle-11.2.0.4静默安装----RedHat7.5

标签：desc status set sample pen ash parameter char package

本文系统来源：https://www.cnblogs.com/lczz/p/11754280.html

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oracle-11.2.0.4静默安装----RedHat7.5

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