java – JAXB @XmlAttribute @XmlValue实例
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我是JAXB的新手,在从XML转换为Java类实例时遇到了麻烦.
我有以下XML：
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<response>
<category>client</category>
<action>Greeting</action>
<code>1000</code>
<msg>Your Connection with API Server is Successful</msg>
<resData>
<data name="svDate">2009-02-16 06:22:21</data>
</resData>
</response>
我开发了以下Java代码：
/**
* Copyright 2013. ABN Software. All Rights reserved.<br>
* Author ...... Andre<br>
* Created ..... 14.03.2013<br>
* <br>
*/
package net.regmaster.onlinenic.model;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAttribute;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElementRef;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
import net.regmaster.onlinenic.enumtype.OnicEnumAction;
import net.regmaster.onlinenic.enumtype.OnicEnumCategory;
import net.regmaster.onlinenic.model.resdata.GreetingResData;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
/**
* @author annik
*
*/
@XmlRootElement(name = "response")
// @XmlType( propOrder = { "category", "action", "code", "message"})
public class OnicGreeting
{
private OnicEnumCategory category;
private OnicEnumAction action;
private Integer code;
private String message;
private GreetingResData resData;
//
private Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass());
/**
* Getter.
*
* @return the category
*/
public OnicEnumCategory getCategory() {
return category;
}
/**
* Setter.
*
* @param category
* the category to set
*/
public void setCategoryEnum(OnicEnumCategory category) {
this.category = category;
}
@XmlElement
public void setCategory(String category) {
try {
this.category = OnicEnumCategory.getEnum(category);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
LOG.error(e.getMessage());
}
}
/**
* Getter.
*
* @return the action
*/
public OnicEnumAction getAction() {
return action;
}
/**
* Setter.
*
* @param action
* the action to set
*/
public void setActionEnum(OnicEnumAction action) {
this.action = action;
}
@XmlElement
public void setAction(String action) {
try {
this.action = OnicEnumAction.getEnum(action);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
LOG.error(e.getMessage());
}
}
/**
* Getter.
*
* @return the code
*/
@XmlElement
public Integer getCode() {
return code;
}
/**
* Setter.
*
* @param code
* the code to set
*/
public void setCode(Integer code) {
this.code = code;
}
/**
* Getter.
*
* @return the message
*/
@XmlElement(name = "msg")
public String getMessage() {
return message;
}
/**
* Setter.
*
* @param message
* the message to set
*/
public void setMessage(String message) {
this.message = message;
}
/**
* Getter.
*
* @return the resData
*/
@XmlElementRef
public GreetingResData getResData() {
return resData;
}
/**
* Setter.
*
* @param resData
* the resData to set
*/
public void setResData(GreetingResData resData) {
this.resData = resData;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "category=" + category + ", action=" + action + ", code=" + code + ", msg=" + message
+ ", resData:" + resData.toString();
}
}
和
/**
* Copyright 2013. ABN Software. All Rights reserved.<br>
* Author ...... Andre<br>
* Created ..... 14.03.2013<br>
* <br>
*/
package net.regmaster.onlinenic.model.resdata;
import java.util.Calendar;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAttribute;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlType;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlValue;
/**
* @author annik
*
*/
@XmlRootElement(name="resData")
public class GreetingResData extends AbstractResData
{
String svDate;
/**
* Constructor.
*
*/
public GreetingResData() {
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
/**
* Getter.
*
* @return the svDate
*/
@XmlAttribute
public String getSvDate() {
return svDate;
}
/**
* Setter.
*
* @param svDate
* the svDate to set
*/
public void setSvDate(String svDate) {
this.svDate = svDate;
}
}
这些代码示例运行但数据错误：
http://i.stack.imgur.com/qCCIM.png
请帮我.
我也不明白万一我会有很多不同
<data ...>..</data>
我能做些什么容易而且简单？
我是说这种情况：
<resData>
<data name="crDate">2004-12-17</data>
<data name="exDate">2009-01-02</data>
<data name="password">7fe11fd9d97ee40bdf57e561427c0a6</data>
<data name="dns">dns1.onlinenic.net</data>
<data name="dns">dns2.onlinenic.net</data>
<data name="r_name">123456</data>
<data name="r_org">123456</data>
<data name="r_country">BJ</data>
<data name="r_province">mokcup</data>
<data name="r_city">123456</data>
<data name="r_street">123456</data>
<data name="r_postalcode">123456</data>
<data name="r_voice">+86.5925391800</data>
<data name="r_fax">+86.5925391800</data>
<data name="r_email">asdfasdf@sadf.com</data>
....
解决方法:
谢谢Blaise Doughan.
但在挖了10多个主题后,我决定以相反的方式开始.
我创建了一个MARSHALLING我的数据(对象)的新测试.实际上,我认为我使用了TDD(测试驱动开发)方式.
所以,我用测试数据填充了我的对象并应用了编组(从DATA创建了XML)并且看到了我的.数据不正确.我也查看了其他主题(感谢这个Java/JAXB: Unmarshall Xml to specific subclass based on an attribute)并更正了我的数据结构
记得我想得到
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<response>
<code>1000</code>
<message>Big message</message>
<resData>
<data name="svDate">2013.03.14</data>
</resData>
</response>
现在我的数据是：
package net.regmaster.onlinenic.model.response.resdata;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAccessType;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAccessorType;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAttribute;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlValue;
import org.eclipse.persistence.oxm.annotations.XmlCustomizer;
/**
* @author annik
*
*/
@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)
@XmlRootElement(name="data")
//@XmlCustomizer(ResDataCustomiser.class)
public class XmlData
{
@XmlAttribute(name="name")
private String name;
@XmlValue
private String value;
/** Getter.
* @return the name
*/
public String getName() {
return name;
}
/** Setter.
* @param name the name to set
*/
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
/** Getter.
* @return the value
*/
public String getValue() {
return value;
}
/** Setter.
* @param value the value to set
*/
public void setValue(String value) {
this.value = value;
}
}
并且：
package net.regmaster.onlinenic.model.response.resdata;
import java.util.List;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
/**
* @author annik
*
*/
@XmlRootElement
public class ResData
{
private List<XmlData> data;
/**
* Getter.
*
* @return the data
*/
public List<XmlData> getData() {
return data;
}
/**
* Setter.
*
* @param data
* the data to set
*/
public void setData(List<XmlData> data) {
this.data = data;
}
}
并且：
package net.regmaster.onlinenic.model.response;
import java.util.List;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAccessType;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAccessorType;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElements;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlTransient;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlType;
import net.regmaster.onlinenic.enumtype.OnicEnumAction;
import net.regmaster.onlinenic.enumtype.OnicEnumCategory;
import net.regmaster.onlinenic.model.response.resdata.ResData;
import net.regmaster.onlinenic.model.response.resdata.XmlData;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
/**
* @author annik
*
*/
@XmlRootElement(name = "response")
//@XmlType( propOrder = { "category", "action", "code", "message"})
public class OnicGreetingResponse
{
private OnicEnumCategory category;
private OnicEnumAction action;
private Integer code;
private String message;
// private GreetingResData resData;
private ResData resData;
//
@XmlTransient
private Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass());
/**
* Getter.
*
* @return the category
*/
public OnicEnumCategory getCategory() {
return category;
}
/**
* Setter.
*
* @param category
* the category to set
*/
public void setCategoryEnum(OnicEnumCategory category) {
this.category = category;
}
@XmlElement
public void setCategory(String category) {
try {
this.category = OnicEnumCategory.getEnum(category);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
LOG.error(e.getMessage());
}
}
/**
* Getter.
*
* @return the action
*/
public OnicEnumAction getAction() {
return action;
}
/**
* Setter.
*
* @param action
* the action to set
*/
public void setActionEnum(OnicEnumAction action) {
this.action = action;
}
@XmlElement
public void setAction(String action) {
try {
this.action = OnicEnumAction.getEnum(action);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
LOG.error(e.getMessage());
}
}
/**
* Getter.
*
* @return the code
*/
@XmlElement
public Integer getCode() {
return code;
}
/**
* Setter.
*
* @param code
* the code to set
*/
public void setCode(Integer code) {
this.code = code;
}
/**
* Getter.
*
* @return the message
*/
@XmlElements(value={@XmlElement})
public String getMessage() {
return message;
}
/**
* Setter.
*
* @param message
* the message to set
*/
public void setMessage(String message) {
this.message = message;
}
/** Getter.
* @return the resData
*/
public ResData getResData() {
return resData;
}
/** Setter.
* @param resData the resData to set
*/
@XmlElement
public void setResData(ResData resData) {
this.resData = resData;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "category=" + category + ", action=" + action + ", code=" + code + ", msg=" + message
+ ", resData:" + resData.toString();
}
}
和vu-alja：
我明白了 ！
正如你在下面看到的那样,它可以用另一种方式工作：
http://i.stack.imgur.com/35nzb.png
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