java – InsufficientAuthenticationException：没有客户端身份验证.尝试添加适当的身份验证筛选器
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内容图文
我只是将Oauth的一个例子集成到我的项目中,但似乎没有正常工作.
这是我的WebAppConfig.java：
package com.sprhib.init;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ImportResource;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource;
import org.springframework.core.env.Environment;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource;
import org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.EnableTransactionManagement;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.EnableWebMvc;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.UrlBasedViewResolver;
@Configuration
@EnableWebMvc
@ComponentScan("com.sprhib")
@EnableTransactionManagement
@ImportResource({ "classpath:spring-security.xml" })
@PropertySource("classpath:application.properties")
public class WebAppConfig {
private static final String PROPERTY_NAME_DATABASE_DRIVER = "db.driver";
private static final String PROPERTY_NAME_DATABASE_PASSWORD = "db.password";
private static final String PROPERTY_NAME_DATABASE_URL = "db.url";
private static final String PROPERTY_NAME_DATABASE_USERNAME = "db.username";
private static final String PROPERTY_NAME_HIBERNATE_DIALECT = "hibernate.dialect";
private static final String PROPERTY_NAME_HIBERNATE_SHOW_SQL = "hibernate.show_sql";
private static final String PROPERTY_NAME_ENTITYMANAGER_PACKAGES_TO_SCAN = "entitymanager.packages.to.scan";
@Resource
private Environment env;
@Bean
public DataSource dataSource() {
DriverManagerDataSource dataSource = new DriverManagerDataSource();
dataSource.setDriverClassName(env.getRequiredProperty(PROPERTY_NAME_DATABASE_DRIVER));
dataSource.setUrl(env.getRequiredProperty(PROPERTY_NAME_DATABASE_URL));
dataSource.setUsername(env.getRequiredProperty(PROPERTY_NAME_DATABASE_USERNAME));
dataSource.setPassword(env.getRequiredProperty(PROPERTY_NAME_DATABASE_PASSWORD));
return dataSource;
}
@Bean
public LocalSessionFactoryBean sessionFactory() {
LocalSessionFactoryBean sessionFactoryBean = new LocalSessionFactoryBean();
sessionFactoryBean.setDataSource(dataSource());
sessionFactoryBean.setPackagesToScan(env.getRequiredProperty(PROPERTY_NAME_ENTITYMANAGER_PACKAGES_TO_SCAN));
sessionFactoryBean.setHibernateProperties(hibProperties());
return sessionFactoryBean;
}
private Properties hibProperties() {
Properties properties = new Properties();
properties.put(PROPERTY_NAME_HIBERNATE_DIALECT, env.getRequiredProperty(PROPERTY_NAME_HIBERNATE_DIALECT));
properties.put(PROPERTY_NAME_HIBERNATE_SHOW_SQL, env.getRequiredProperty(PROPERTY_NAME_HIBERNATE_SHOW_SQL));
return properties;
}
@Bean
public HibernateTransactionManager transactionManager() {
HibernateTransactionManager transactionManager = new HibernateTransactionManager();
transactionManager.setSessionFactory(sessionFactory().getObject());
return transactionManager;
}
@Bean
public UrlBasedViewResolver setupViewResolver() {
UrlBasedViewResolver resolver = new UrlBasedViewResolver();
resolver.setPrefix("/WEB-INF/pages/");
resolver.setSuffix(".jsp");
resolver.setViewClass(JstlView.class);
return resolver;
}
}
Initializer.java：
package com.sprhib.init;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRegistration.Dynamic;
import org.springframework.web.WebApplicationInitializer;
import org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener;
import org.springframework.web.context.support.AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet;
public class Initializer implements WebApplicationInitializer {
public void onStartup(ServletContext servletContext)
throws ServletException {
AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext ctx = new AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext();
ctx.register(WebAppConfig.class);
servletContext.addListener(new ContextLoaderListener(ctx));
ctx.setServletContext(servletContext);
Dynamic servlet = servletContext.addServlet("dispatcher", new DispatcherServlet(ctx));
servlet.addMapping("/");
servlet.setLoadOnStartup(1);
}
}
oauth2的例子需要：
弹簧security.xml文件：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:oauth="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/oauth2"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:sec="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/oauth2 http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-oauth2-2.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/security http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd ">
<!-- @author Nagesh.Chauhan(neel4soft@gmail.com) -->
<!-- This is default url to get a token from OAuth -->
<http pattern="/oauth/token" create-session="stateless"
authentication-manager-ref="clientAuthenticationManager"
xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security">
<intercept-url pattern="/oauth/token" access="IS_AUTHENTICATED_FULLY" />
<anonymous enabled="false" />
<http-basic entry-point-ref="clientAuthenticationEntryPoint" />
<!-- include this only if you need to authenticate clients via request
parameters -->
<custom-filter ref="clientCredentialsTokenEndpointFilter"
after="BASIC_AUTH_FILTER" />
<access-denied-handler ref="oauthAccessDeniedHandler" />
</http>
<!-- This is where we tells spring security what URL should be protected
and what roles have access to them -->
<http pattern="/api/**" create-session="never"
entry-point-ref="oauthAuthenticationEntryPoint"
access-decision-manager-ref="accessDecisionManager"
xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security">
<anonymous enabled="false" />
<intercept-url pattern="/api/**" access="ROLE_APP" />
<custom-filter ref="resourceServerFilter" before="PRE_AUTH_FILTER" />
<access-denied-handler ref="oauthAccessDeniedHandler" />
</http>
<bean id="oauthAuthenticationEntryPoint"
class="org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.error.OAuth2AuthenticationEntryPoint">
<property name="realmName" value="test" />
</bean>
<bean id="clientAuthenticationEntryPoint"
class="org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.error.OAuth2AuthenticationEntryPoint">
<property name="realmName" value="test/client" />
<property name="typeName" value="Basic" />
</bean>
<bean id="oauthAccessDeniedHandler"
class="org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.error.OAuth2AccessDeniedHandler" />
<bean id="clientCredentialsTokenEndpointFilter"
class="org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.client.ClientCredentialsTokenEndpointFilter">
<property name="authenticationManager" ref="clientAuthenticationManager" />
</bean>
<bean id="accessDecisionManager" class="org.springframework.security.access.vote.UnanimousBased"
xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans">
<constructor-arg>
<list>
<bean class="org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.vote.ScopeVoter" />
<bean class="org.springframework.security.access.vote.RoleVoter" />
<bean class="org.springframework.security.access.vote.AuthenticatedVoter" />
</list>
</constructor-arg>
</bean>
<authentication-manager id="clientAuthenticationManager"
xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security">
<authentication-provider user-service-ref="clientDetailsUserService" />
</authentication-manager>
<!-- This is simple authentication manager, with a hardcoded user/password
combination. We can replace this with a user defined service to get few users
credentials from DB -->
<authentication-manager alias="authenticationManager"
xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security">
<authentication-provider>
<user-service>
<user name="beingjavaguys" password="spring@java" authorities="ROLE_APP" />
</user-service>
</authentication-provider>
</authentication-manager>
<bean id="clientDetailsUserService"
class="org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.client.ClientDetailsUserDetailsService">
<constructor-arg ref="clientDetails" />
</bean>
<!-- This defined token store, we have used inmemory tokenstore for now
but this can be changed to a user defined one -->
<bean id="tokenStore"
class="org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.InMemoryTokenStore" />
<!-- This is where we defined token based configurations, token validity
and other things -->
<bean id="tokenServices"
class="org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.DefaultTokenServices">
<property name="tokenStore" ref="tokenStore" />
<property name="supportRefreshToken" value="true" />
<property name="accessTokenValiditySeconds" value="120" />
<property name="clientDetailsService" ref="clientDetails" />
</bean>
<bean id="userApprovalHandler"
class="org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.approval.TokenServicesUserApprovalHandler">
<property name="tokenServices" ref="tokenServices" />
</bean>
<oauth:authorization-server
client-details-service-ref="clientDetails" token-services-ref="tokenServices"
user-approval-handler-ref="userApprovalHandler">
<oauth:authorization-code />
<oauth:implicit />
<oauth:refresh-token />
<oauth:client-credentials />
<oauth:password />
</oauth:authorization-server>
<oauth:resource-server id="resourceServerFilter"
resource-id="test" token-services-ref="tokenServices" />
<oauth:client-details-service id="clientDetails">
<!-- client -->
<oauth:client client-id="restapp"
authorized-grant-types="authorization_code,client_credentials"
authorities="ROLE_APP" scope="read,write,trust" secret="secret" />
<oauth:client client-id="restapp"
authorized-grant-types="password,authorization_code,refresh_token,implicit"
secret="restapp" authorities="ROLE_APP" />
</oauth:client-details-service>
<sec:global-method-security
pre-post-annotations="enabled" proxy-target-class="true">
<!--you could also wire in the expression handler up at the layer of the
http filters. See https://jira.springsource.org/browse/SEC-1452 -->
<sec:expression-handler ref="oauthExpressionHandler" />
</sec:global-method-security>
<oauth:expression-handler id="oauthExpressionHandler" />
<oauth:web-expression-handler id="oauthWebExpressionHandler" />
</beans>
web.xml中：
<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
version="2.5">
<display-name>Sample Spring Maven Project</display-name>
<!-- @author Nagesh.Chauhan(neel4soft@gmail.com) -->
<!-- <servlet>
<servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener> -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>
/WEB-INF/spring-security.xml
</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- Spring Security -->
<filter>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
</web-app>
将spring-security集成到我的代码中的正确方法是什么？为什么当我要求令牌时会显示此错误？
INFO: Starting ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"]
oct 14, 2015 10:41:37 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol start
INFO: Starting ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]
oct 14, 2015 10:41:37 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
INFO: Server startup in 32864 ms
oct 14, 2015 10:41:38 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve invoke
SEVERE: Servlet.service() for servlet [dispatcher] in context with path [/entuzona] threw exception [Request processing failed; nested exception is org.springframework.security.authentication.InsufficientAuthenticationException: There is no client authentication. Try adding an appropriate authentication filter.] with root cause
org.springframework.security.authentication.InsufficientAuthenticationException: There is no client authentication. Try adding an appropriate authentication filter.
at org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.endpoint.TokenEndpoint.getAccessToken(TokenEndpoint.java:67)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:221)
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:137)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:104)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandleMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:747)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:676)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:85)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:938)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:870)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:961)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:852)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:622)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:837)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:729)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:291)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:239)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:217)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:106)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:502)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:142)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:616)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:88)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:518)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1091)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:673)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1500)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(NioEndpoint.java:1456)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
oct 14, 2015 10:41:38 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve invoke
SEVERE: Servlet.service() for servlet [dispatcher] in context with path [/entuzona] threw exception [Request processing failed; nested exception is org.springframework.security.authentication.InsufficientAuthenticationException: There is no client authentication. Try adding an appropriate authentication filter.] with root cause
org.springframework.security.authentication.InsufficientAuthenticationException: There is no client authentication. Try adding an appropriate authentication filter.
at org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.endpoint.TokenEndpoint.getAccessToken(TokenEndpoint.java:67)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
我以这种方式询问令牌：
http://localhost:8080/entuzona/oauth/token?grant_type=password&client_id=restapp&client_secret=restapp&username=entuzona&password=spring@java
版本！
<properties>
<hibernate.version>4.2.0.Final</hibernate.version>
<mysql.connector.version>5.1.21</mysql.connector.version>
<spring.version>4.0.9.RELEASE</spring.version>
<spring.security.version>3.2.5.RELEASE</spring.security.version>
</properties>
解决方法:
我之前遇到过同样的问题.
在我的例子中,这是因为当使用xml配置时,spring-boot自动注册org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.authentication.OAuth2AuthenticationProcessingFilter到/ *.
然后,当访问/ oauth / token时,OAuth2AuthenticationProcessingFilter将清除安全上下文.
解决方案是将OAuth2AuthenticationProcessingFilter仅映射到资源服务器的路径,而不映射到其他路径.
内容总结
以上是互联网集市为您收集整理的java – InsufficientAuthenticationException：没有客户端身份验证.尝试添加适当的身份验证筛选器全部内容，希望文章能够帮你解决java – InsufficientAuthenticationException：没有客户端身份验证.尝试添加适当的身份验证筛选器所遇到的程序开发问题。 如果觉得互联网集市技术教程内容还不错，欢迎将互联网集市网站推荐给程序员好友。
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