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Centos7.8系统源码安装部署zabbix5.0.3

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互联网集市收集整理的这篇技术教程文章主要介绍了Centos7.8系统源码安装部署zabbix5.0.3，小编现在分享给大家，供广大互联网技能从业者学习和参考。文章包含10982字，纯文字阅读大概需要16分钟。

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一、安装nginx

二、安装PHP

三、源码安装zabbix

四、配置web页面

五、安装zabbix proxy

六、安装grafana

附1：安装php报错问题处理

附2：Mysql数据库配置

附3：配置centos7.8系统yum源

一、安装nginx

安装如下依赖包：

sudo yum install gcc pcre-devel openssl-devel

创建nginx用户和用户组：

sudo groupadd -f nginx

sudo useradd -g nginx nginx

下载上传nginx-1.19.2.tar.gz至服务器，解压文件包命令如下：

tar -xvf nginx-1.19.2.tar.gz

安装编译nginx命令如下：

./configure \

--group=nginx \

--user=nginx \

--prefix=/u01/nginx \

--conf-path=/u01/nginx/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \

--error-log-path=/u01/nginx/logs/error.log \

--http-log-path=/u01/nginx/logs/access.log \

--http-client-body-temp-path=/u01/nginx/tmp/nginx/client_body \

--http-proxy-temp-path=/u01/nginx/tmp/nginx/proxy \

--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/u01/nginx/tmp/nginx/fastcgi \

--pid-path=/u01/nginx/logs/nginx.pid \

--lock-path=/u01/nginx/lock/nginx \

--with-http_stub_status_module \

--with-http_ssl_module \

--with-http_gzip_static_module \

--with-pcre

sudo make && make install

配置nginx.conf

**************************************************************************

location ~ \.php$ {

# root html;

root /u01/nginx/html/zabbix;

fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

fastcgi_index index.php;

# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

include fastcgi_params;

}

**************************************************************************

配置nginx开机自启动

1、创建/usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service文件，输入如下内容：s

[Unit]

Description=nginx - high performance web server

Documentation=http://nginx.org/en/docs/

After=network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target

[Service]

Type=forking

PIDFile=/u01/nginx/logs/nginx.pid

ExecStartPre=/u01/nginx/sbin/nginx -t -c /u01/nginx/etc/nginx/nginx.conf

ExecStart=/u01/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /u01/nginx/etc/nginx/nginx.conf

ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID

ExecStop=/bin/kill -s QUIT $MAINPID

PrivateTmp=true

[Install]

WantedBy=multi-user.target

2、重载系统服务：

systemctl daemon-reload

3、设置开机启动：

systemctl enable zabbix-server.service

二、安装PHP

下载安装如下依赖包：

sudo yum install libxml2-devel sqlite-devel libcurl-devel libpng-devel libjpeg-turbo-devel libXpm-devel freetype-devel libicu-devel gcc-c++ libxslt-devel oniguruma-devel libsodium-devel openldap-devel net-snmp-devel

如果yum源没有oniguruma oniguruma-devel libsodium libsodium-devel libwebp-devel安装包，则需要从网上下载安装。

sudo cp -frp /usr/lib64/libldap* /usr/lib/

源码安装libzip-1.2.0

./configure

sudo make && sudo make install

export PKG_CONFIG_PATH="/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/"

源码安装PHP

sudo ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-config-file-scan-dir=/usr/local/php/conf.d --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=nginx --with-fpm-group=nginx --enable-mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local/php --with-freetype --with-jpeg --with-zlib --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --enable-intl --enable-ftp --enable-gd --with-openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --with-zip --enable-soap --with-gettext --enable-opcache --with-xsl --with-webp --with-xpm --with-snmp --with-ldap

备注：需要在root环境下编译，，否则会提示libzip错误

make && make install

php启动命令：

/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm -c /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini -y /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

配置php-fpm

cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

修改php.ini文件，将对应参数做如下修改。

max_execution_time = 300
max_input_time = 300
post_max_size = 16M
date.timezone =Asia/Shanghai

cd sapi/fpm && cp php-fpm.conf /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

测试php-fpm配置

/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm -t

/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm -c /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini -y /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf -t

sudo chown -R nginx:nginx /usr/local/php/var

php-fpm开机自启动

vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/php-fpm.service

***********************************************

[Unit]

Description=PHP-FPM

After=network.target syslog.target2

[Install]

WantedBy=default.target

Alias=php-fpm.service

[Service]

User=nginx

Group=nginx

#User and Group can be set in the php-fpm configure file

Type=forking

#PIDFile=/usr/local/php/var/run/php-fpm.pid

#不需要在这里指定pid文件位置，需要到php-fpm.conf文件中指定

ExecStart=/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm -c /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini -y /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

ExecStop=/bin/kill -INT $MAINPID

ExecReload=/bin/kill -USR2 $MAINPID

****************************************************************************

cp ./sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm

systemctl daemon-reload

Systemctl enable php-fpm.service

Systemctl start php-fpm.service

三、源码安装zabbix

安装如下依赖包：

yum install unixODBC-devel ncurses-devel OpenIPMI libevent java-1.8.0-openjdk-devel openldap-devel gnutls-devel

下载安装libssh2-devel OpenIPMI-devel libevent-devel

下载上传zabbix安装包至服务器，解压命令如下：tar -xvf zabbix-5.0.3.tar.gz

开始编译安装：

./configure --prefix=/u01/zabbix --enable-server --enable-ipv6 --with-mysql=/app/mysql5.7.26/install/bin/mysql_config --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --with-libxml2 --with-openipmi --with-unixodbc --with-jabber --with-ssh2 --with-zlib --with-libpcre --enable-java --with-ldap --with-gnutls

sudo make && sudo make install

groupadd --system zabbix
useradd --system -g zabbix -d /usr/lib/zabbix -s /sbin/nologin -c "Zabbix Monitoring System" zabbix

cd zabbix-5.0.3

cp -r ui/ /u01/nginx/html/zabbix

chmod 777 /u01/nginx/html/zabbix/conf

cd /u01/zabbix

mkdir logs

chown -R zabbix:zabbix /app/zabbix

systemctl restart nginx.service

修改/app/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf文件，将对应参数修改如下。

LogFile=/u01/zabbix/logs/zabbix_server.log

PidFile=/u01/zabbix/logs/zabbix_server.pid

DBHost=10.210.4.35

DBName=zabbix

DBUser=zabbix

DBPassword=******

DBPort=3306

配置zabbix服务开机自启动

1、创建/etc/systemd/system/zabbix-server.service文件，并输入如下内容：

[Unit]

Description=Zabbix Server

After=syslog.target

After=network.target

[Service]

Environment="CONFFILE=/u01/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf"

EnvironmentFile=-/u01/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server

Type=forking

Restart=on-failure

PIDFile=/u01/zabbix/logs/zabbix_server.pid

KillMode=control-group

ExecStart=/u01/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server -c $CONFFILE

ExecStop=/bin/kill -SIGTERM $MAINPID

RestartSec=10s

[Install]

WantedBy=multi-user.target

2、重载系统服务：

systemctl daemon-reload

3、设置开机启动：

systemctl enable zabbix-server.service