SUN 虚拟化-Solaris zone 配置实例

服务器整合和虚拟化技术可以帮助管理数据中心的资源，

Solaris10的Containers/zone技术可以支持这个，即在同一个Solaris实例中建立许多单个的运行环境，就像很多独立的系统一样。

一下用一个实例来介绍 zone的配置：

1.检查Solaris 主机网络配置和现有zone：

# showrev

Hostname: qf1kvms10

Hostid: 352f4afe

Release: 5.10

Kernel architecture: i86pc

Application architecture: i386

Hardware provider:

Domain:

Kernel version: SunOS 5.10 Generic_120012-14

#

# ifconfig -a

lo0: flags=2001000849<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4,VIRTUAL> mtu 8232 index 1

inet 127.0.0.1 netmask ff000000

vmxnet0: flags=1000843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 2

inet 192.168.7.7 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 192.168.7.255

ether 0:c:29:f7:d0:92

# zoneadm list -cv

ID NAME STATUS PATH　 BRANDIP

0 global　 running/　native　 shared

2. 建立一个名为vboxzone虚拟主机（vboxzone, ip 10.1.1.16):

zonecfg -z vboxzone

vboxzone:没有配置此区域

使用'create'开始配置新区域。

zonecfg:vboxzone>create

zonecfg:vboxzone> set zonepath=/u01/vboxzone

zonecfg:vboxzone> set autoboot=true

zonecfg:vboxzone> add net

zonecfg:vboxzone:net> set physical=vmxnet0

zonecfg:vboxzone:net> set address=192.168.7.247

zonecfg:vboxzone:net> end

zonecfg:vboxzone> commit

zonecfg:vboxzone> export

create -b

set zonepath=/u01/vboxzone

set autoboot=true

set ip-type=shared

add inherit-pkg-dir

set dir=/lib

end

add inherit-pkg-dir

set dir=/platform

end

add inherit-pkg-dir

set dir=/sbin

end

add inherit-pkg-dir

set dir=/usr

end

add net

set address=192.168.7.247

set physical=vmxnet0

end

zonecfg:vboxzone> exit

安装和启动zone—— vboxzone：

# zoneadm -z vboxzone install

Preparing to install zone <vboxzone>.

Creating list of files to copy from the global zone.

Copying <2994> files to the zone.

Initializing zone product registry.

Determining zone package initialization order.

Preparing to initialize <1165> packages on the zone.

Initializing package <244> of <1165>: percent complete: 20%

//等待Initializing package完成

Initialized <1165> packages on zone.

Zone <vboxzone> is initialized.

Installation of these packages generated warnings: <SUNWvbox>

The file </u01/vboxzone/root/var/sadm/system/logs/install_log> contains a log of the zone installation.

install zone完成后：

# zoneadm -z vboxzone ready

# zoneadm -z vboxzone boot

3.检查vboxzone是否运行

QHOVMS10# zoneadm list -cv

ID NAME STATUS PATH

0 global running /

1 vboxzone running /u01/vboxzone

4.登录vboxzone,再象装系统一样安装vboxzone,直到装完重新启动：

# zlogin -C vboxzone

Select a Language

0. English

1. SimplifIEd Chinese

Please make a choice (0 - 1), or press h or ? for help: 1

...

System identification is completed.

...

rebooting system due to change(s) in /etc/default/init

[NOTICE: Zone rebooting]

SunOS Release 5.10 Version s10_74 64-bit

Copyright 1983-2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Use is subject to license terms.

Hostname: vboxzone

vboxzone console login: root

PassWord:

Dec 16 19:48:19 vboxzonej login: ROOT LOGIN /dev/console

Sun Microsystems Inc. SunOS 5.10 s10_74 December 2004