Python写自动化之图标锁定到任务栏或删除图标

这个功能在windows上测试安装卸载时，有时会用到，网上查到的两种语言的版本如下：

C#版：

Shell shell = new Shell();
Folder folder = shell.NameSpace(Path.GetDirectoryName(appPath));
FolderItem app = folder.ParseName(Path.GetFileName(appPath));
string sVerb = isLock ? "锁定到任务栏(&K)" : "从任务栏脱离(&K)";
 
foreach (FolderItemVerb Fib in app.Verbs())
{
    if (Fib.Name == sVerb)
    {
       Fib.DoIt();
       return true;
    }
}
 
return false;

Public Shared Function LockApp(isLock As Boolean, appPath As String) As Boolean
	Dim shell As New Shell()
	Dim folder As Folder = shell.[NameSpace](Path.GetDirectoryName(appPath))
	Dim app As FolderItem = folder.ParseName(Path.GetFileName(appPath))
	Dim sVerb As String = If(isLock, "锁定(&K)", "脱离(&K)")

	For Each Fib As FolderItemVerb In app.Verbs()
		If Fib.Name = sVerb Then
			Fib.DoIt()
			Return True
		End If
	Next

	Return False

End Function

接下来，就是要把上面的代码如何转化为Python了，此处使用到了Windows接口，Python中调用windows接口，可以使用win32com

代码如下：

def DeleteQuickLaunchOnTaskBar(lnkName):
    objShell = win32com.client.Dispatch("Shell.Application")
    
    taskbarPath = os.path.join(os.environ["appdata"], r'Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Quick Launch\User Pinned\TaskBar')
    lnkName = DesktopCommon.ToUnicode(lnkName)
    objFolder = objShell.NameSpace(taskbarPath)
    desktopItems = objFolder.Items()
    
    for item in desktopItems:
        if DesktopCommon.ToUnicode(item.Name) == lnkName:
            verbs = item.Verbs()
            for verb in verbs:
                if DesktopCommon.ToUnicode(verb.Name) == u"从任务栏脱离(&K)" or  DesktopCommon.ToUnicode(verb.Name) == u"Unpin from Tas&kbar":
                    verb.DoIt()

欢迎关注“搜狗测试”公众号，每天一篇测试相关的文章与您分享，共同讨论软件测试的技术与发展

转载请注明：http://blog.csdn.net/sogouauto

原文：http://blog.csdn.net/sogouauto/article/details/44082445