Python错误：内置函数或方法对象没有属性’StringIO’
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我只想下载图片.然后将其上传到Amazon S3.但这不起作用.
'builtin_function_or_method' object has no attribute 'StringIO'
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "flickrDump.py", line 16, in <module>
imgpath = s3.upload_thumbnail(thumbnail_name=tools.randomString(10), thumbnail_data=tdata,bucket="fabletest")
File "../lib/s3.py", line 52, in upload_thumbnail
k.set_contents_from_string(thumbnail_data)
File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.6/boto/s3/key.py", line 539, in set_contents_from_string
self.set_contents_from_file(fp, headers, replace, cb, num_cb, policy)
File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.6/boto/s3/key.py", line 455, in set_contents_from_file
self.send_file(fp, headers, cb, num_cb)
File "/usr/lib/pymodules/python2.6/boto/s3/key.py", line 366, in send_file
return self.bucket.connection.make_request('PUT', self.bucket.name,
AttributeError: 'str' object has no attribute 'connection'
我下载并上传它的代码是这样的：
tdata = tools.download("http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4148/5124630813_c11b05e6da_z.jpg")
imgpath = s3.upload_thumbnail(thumbnail_name=tools.randomString(10), thumbnail_data=tdata,bucket="fabletest")
print imgpath
我正在使用的库是s3库.我将此下载到某个地方,因此应该是标准的.
from boto.s3.connection import S3Connection
from boto.s3.key import Key
from boto.s3.bucket import Bucket
import datetime
ACCESSKEY = 'MYKEY'
SECRETKEY = 'MYSECRET'
def get_bucket_path(bucket,filename,https=False):
path = None
if isinstance(bucket, Bucket):
path = bucket.name
else:
path = bucket
if https:
return "https://s3.amazonaws.com/%s/%s" % (path, filename)
else:
return "http://s3.amazonaws.com/%s/%s" % (path, filename)
def _aws_keys():
return ACCESSKEY, SECRETKEY
def _conn():
key,secret = _aws_keys()
return S3Connection(key,secret)
def cache_bucket(conn = _conn()):
bucket = conn.create_bucket('mimvicache') bucket.make_public()
return bucket
class AwsException(Exception):
def __init__(self,value):
self.errorval = value
def __str__(self):
return repr(self.errorval)
def upload_thumbnail(thumbnail_name,thumbnail_data=None,thumbnail_path=None,bucket=cache_bucket
(),conn=_conn(),notes=None,image_id=None):
k = Key(bucket)
k.key = thumbnail_name
if notes is not None:
k.set_metadata("notes",notes)
if image_id is not None:
k.set_metadata("image_id",image_id)
if thumbnail_data is not None:
k.set_contents_from_string(thumbnail_data)
elif thumbnail_path is not None:
k.set_contents_from_filename(thumbnail_path)
else:
raise AwsException("No file name")
k.set_acl('public-read')
return get_bucket_path(bucket.name,k.key)
有人可以帮我将这张图片上传到S3吗？
解决方法:
在您的代码中：
return self.bucket.connection.make_request('PUT', self.bucket.name,......
AttributeError: 'str' object has no attribute 'connection'
这意味着一些如何将self.bucket评估为字符串,并且您显然不能在其上调用方法“ connection”.
因此,为进一步分析,请查看函数upload_thumbnail,它期望bucket = cache_bucket()作为参数.那就是期望一个bucket对象.
def upload_thumbnail(thumbnail_name,thumbnail_data=None,thumbnail_path=None,bucket=cache_bucket
(),conn=_conn(),notes=None,image_id=None)
您在代码中传递的是字符串！ -> (bucket =“ fabletest”)
imgpath = s3.upload_thumbnail(thumbnail_name=tools.randomString(10), thumbnail_data=tdata,bucket="fabletest")
您的代码应该是这样的.您可能需要对此进行消毒.但是关键是将存储桶和连接对象传递给函数upload_thumbnail函数.
import S3
connection = S3.AWSAuthConnection('your access key', 'your secret key')
buck = connection.create_bucket('mybucketname')
tdata = tools.download("http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4148/5124630813_c11b05e6da_z.jpg")
imgpath = s3.upload_thumbnail(thumbnail_name=tools.randomString(10), thumbnail_data=tdata,bucket=buck, conn=connection)
print imgpath
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