C++ Multithread Tutorial
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内容图文
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Example 1
Creating and terminating thread by using
pthread_create, pthread_exit(status)
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#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <pthread.h>
using
namespace
std;
#define NUM_THREADS 5
void
*PrintHello(
void
*threadid)
{
long
tid;
tid = (
long
)threadid;
cout <<
"Hello World! Thread ID, "
<< tid << endl;
pthread_exit(NULL);
}
int
main ()
{
pthread_t threads[NUM_THREADS];
int
rc;
int
i;
for
( i=0; i < NUM_THREADS; i++ ){
cout <<
"main() : creating thread, "
<< i << endl;
rc = pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL,
PrintHello, (
void
*)i);
if
(rc){
cout <<
"Error:unable to create thread,"
<< rc << endl;
exit(-1);
}
}
pthread_exit(NULL);
}
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compile it with g++ xxx.cpp -o test -lphread
Example 2
Passing Arguments to Threads
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#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <pthread.h>
using
namespace
std;
#define NUM_THREAD 5
struct
thread_data {
int
thread_id;
char
*message;
};
void
*PrintHello(
void
*threadarg) {
struct
thread_data *my_data;
my_data = (
struct
thread_data*) threadarg;
cout <<
"Thread ID : "
<< my_data->thread_id << endl;
cout <<
"message : "
<< my_data->message << endl;
pthread_exit(NULL);
}
int
main() {
pthread_t threads[NUM_THREAD];
struct
thread_data td[NUM_THREAD];
int
rc;
int
i;
for
(i = 0; i < NUM_THREAD; i ++) {
cout <<
"main() : creating thread "
<< i << endl;
td[i].thread_id = i;
td[i].message =
"This is message"
;
rc = pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, PrintHello, (
void
*)&td[i]);
if
(rc) {
cout <<
"Error : unable to create thread "
<< rc << endl;
exit(-1);
}
}
pthread_exit(NULL);
}
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Example 3
Joining and Detaching thread
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原文：http://www.cnblogs.com/zhouzhuo/p/3710116.html
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